WorkflowManufacturing & Quality

GxP SOP Authoring

GxP SOP authoring that ties every step to the regulation or change it answers to

Every SOP current with the regulations it answers to, every step tied to its source.

See one case, screen by screen ↓
demo214SOPschecked against the Annex 11 revision in 3 days — 61 need a change, 104 changes drafted
demo17SOPsand 23 steps light up for one clause, Annex 11 rev. §12.8, each change already drafted
demo146peoplelisted to retrain before the effective date — 211 assignments, 38 of them classroom
target12 → 2daysper SOP revision, from draft to signature
In short

What is GxP SOP Authoring?

Software that drafts and updates the standard operating procedures a GMP site runs on, from the regulations and site changes they answer to. GxP SOP Authoring adds five agents that read a new clause, find every SOP step it touches, draft the revised steps in your template with a source beside each one and list who must retrain — for quality to review, approve and sign.

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Updated

The problem

Why a regulation change takes a quality team months

A sterile site runs on its SOPs — Veltara's Aldenbrook site in the working solution has 1,486 of them. When a regulation moves, like the draft revision of EU GMP Annex 11, which asks for audit trail review before batch release, quality has to find every procedure and every step that answers to it, rewrite those steps in the site template, get them approved and retrain the people who do the work. Today that is a consultant, a keyword search and a spreadsheet that lists documents, not steps.

Keyword search misses the steps that implement a requirement without naming it: “Review alarm acknowledgements quarterly” never says “audit trail”. Steps with no traceable reason stay in place — “Allow 2 working days for the review” — and nobody knows whether they are a requirement or a habit. The SOPs that lag behind surface at inspection, where written procedures are among the most cited findings.

typicalTop 3citation21 CFR 211.100, written procedures, among the most cited sections at US sterile drug sites in 2024
estimated11weeksfor a by-hand Annex 11 gap assessment that lists documents, not steps
estimated12daysper SOP revision, from draft to signature, by hand
Where one SOP revision's working days goestimated
By hand12 days
With the solution2 days
  • Finding the steps a clause or site change touches2 → 0.1 d
  • Drafting the revised steps in the site template3 → 0.3 d
  • Checking the template, writing rules and linked SOPs1.5 → 0.1 d
  • Review rounds with the process owner3 → 0.8 d
  • Approval and signature by the Head of Quality2 → 0.5 d
  • Working out who must retrain, and how0.5 → 0.3 d

Estimated split of one SOP revision, 12 working days by hand; the 2-day total with the solution is its target.

How it works

How a change moves

Five specialist agents read, match, draft and check every change; quality approves and signs.

What comes in
Changes in3 sources · regulations, change controls, deviations
Agents at work
Regulation readerclauses in plain words
Then
Impact finderevery step, by meaning
Then
SOP drafterredline + sources
Template checker14 writing rules
Then
Training-need writerwho retrains, how
A person decides
Head of Qualityapproves and signs
What comes out
Revised SOPs, redlined
A source on every step
Training before effective date
One case, step by step

One clause, from regulation to signed SOPs

Veltara Therapeutics' quality council has adopted the draft revision of EU GMP Annex 11 early, effective at its Aldenbrook sterile fill-finish site on 3 November 2026. Here is what happens next, screen by screen, in the working solution.

  1. 01Monday morning

    The whole Annex 11 revision, on one map

    Ruth Calloway · QA document owner

    Ruth opens the regulation ripple. The Annex 11 revision — draft text of 7 Jul 2025, adopted early by the quality council on 5 Oct 2026 — is already split into clauses. 214 SOPs answer to Annex 11, one square each, grouped by department: 61 need a change, 153 are already compliant, and 104 changes are drafted.

    “Choose a clause or a site change: every SOP and step that answers to it lights up, with the change already drafted.”

  2. 02One click

    §12.8 — seventeen SOPs light up

    Regulation reader, Impact finder, SOP drafter

    She selects §12.8, “Review before batch release”. The regulation reader states the requirement in plain words, the impact finder reads 214 SOPs and 4,812 steps, and the SOP drafter writes each change in template v6. Seventeen SOPs and 23 steps light up across Quality Assurance, the QC laboratories, Production, Engineering, IT and the warehouse — each with its old and new wording side by side.

    Impact finder: “Read 214 SOPs, 4,812 steps, by meaning — not keywords.”

  3. 03SOP-QA-044

    Step 6.3 moves into the release path

    SOP drafter

    Version 7 of “Audit trail review of GMP computerised systems” said to review the chromatography data system's audit trails annually, as part of the periodic review. Draft v8 says: “Review the audit trail entries relevant to each batch before QA batch release, and record the review on the release checklist (Form QA-012-F3).” The source sits beside the step — Annex 11 rev. §12.8 — and a panel beside the draft explains why the drafter changed it.

    “The clause asks for it before each batch is released, so the review moves into the release path and onto the release checklist that SOP-QA-012 already uses.”

  4. 04Site changes too

    The site's own changes land in the same draft

    Impact finder

    The draft also carries what Aldenbrook changed itself. Step 5.2 comes from change control CC-2026-114: the chromatography data system moves from v4.2 to v5.1 on 3 Nov 2026, and review moves to the new “Batch events” view. Step 7.3 comes from DEV-2026-0931, where the audit trail review for batch VLT-26-0388 on Line 2 was done 9 days after QA release: an unexplained change is now raised as a deviation within 1 working day.

  5. 05Her call

    One step has no source — she deletes it

    Ruth Calloway · QA document owner

    Sixteen of the 17 steps name their source. Step 6.7, “Allow 2 working days for the review”, has none, and is marked “No source · your call”. She can keep it with a reason, recorded in the audit trail, or delete it. Under the new clause the review blocks release, so a fixed allowance may delay batches. She deletes it.

    “Step 6.7 deleted · no step left without a source.”

  6. 06Template check

    Fourteen writing rules, and the linked SOPs

    Template and style checker

    She runs the template check. The checker reads draft v8 against template v6 — 7 sections, 17 steps — tests the writing rules (one action per step, each step names who does it, forms referenced by number, defined terms used as defined) and cross-checks SOP-QA-012 v11, SOP-IT-418 v8 and SOP-QA-030 v14 for conflicts. Every check passes.

    The template and style checker reports; it never rewrites and never approves.

  7. 07Send

    All seventeen drafts go for approval in one step

    Ruth Calloway · QA document owner

    Back on the ripple she sends the §12.8 batch. Each draft goes to its process owner, then to the Head of Quality: 4 through Ruth, 5 through Kwame Asante for the QC laboratories, 4 through Hannah Reyes for Production, and 4 through the engineering, IT and warehouse owners. The training list goes with them: 146 people, 211 assignments, due before the effective date.

    “Nothing becomes effective until signed.”

  8. 08Approvals

    The batch waits for the people who sign

    Dr. Tomas Lindqvist · Head of Quality

    The approvals screen now holds 20 drafts: the 17 for §12.8, each with its changes, source and approver, and 3 others. Every draft can be read before it is approved. Median time from draft to signature over the last 90 days: 2.1 days.

  9. 09Signed

    He signs, with the meaning recorded

    Dr. Tomas Lindqvist · Head of Quality

    Tomas approves the batch. The signature carries its meaning — “Approved — content is correct, complete and traceable to its sources” — with his password and a second factor on his registered device. The 17 SOPs become effective on 3 Nov 2026, after training.

  10. 10Before 3 November

    Classroom where the task changes, reading where only the wording does

    Mira Solberg · Training coordinator

    The training-need writer compared old and new steps for the 17 SOPs: 38 tasks change, 173 only the wording. QA reviewers, the QA release team, chromatography reviewers and Qualified Persons get classroom sessions due 27 Oct; reading is due by 30 Oct. The 211 assignments are released to the learning system the moment each SOP is signed.

    “Assignments are released when each SOP is signed.”

Who it’s for

Built for everyone who owns a procedure.

The same Annex 11 change, seen by the four people who carry it — what it looked like before, and what it looks like now.

RC
Ruth CallowayQA document owner · Aldenbrook site
QA document owner
Before
Owns the site's SOPs and runs the gap assessments: reads the new text, searches the library for keywords and lists documents to revise. “Tell me which steps the new clause touches, not which documents happen to mention the word.”
Now
Selects a clause and sees every SOP and step that answers to it, with the change drafted and its source beside it; spends her time on the calls only she can make.
TL
Dr. Tomas LindqvistHead of Quality · signs every QA SOP
Head of Quality
Before
Approves and signs SOPs and answers to inspectors. “If it isn't traceable to a requirement, it's an opinion. Show me which.”
Now
Reads each draft with its redline and the source of every step, then signs the batch with the meaning of his signature recorded.
KA
Kwame AsanteQC laboratories · process owner
Process owner, QC laboratories
Before
Reviews every draft that changes how his analysts work. “Don't write a step my analysts can't do on a Tuesday night.”
Now
Gets his five §12.8 drafts in one batch, each change with its reason, before they go to the Head of Quality.
MS
Mira SolbergTraining coordinator · Aldenbrook site
Training coordinator
Before
Assigns read-and-understand and classroom training before an SOP goes effective. “I need the list of who changes what they do — before the effective date, not after.”
Now
Receives the list with the drafts: who retrains on each SOP, classroom or reading, and the due date — released when each SOP is signed.
Built on the engine

5 agents. Each with one job, and hard limits.

Five specialist agents read, match, draft and check every change; quality approves and signs.

Regulation reader

Reads a new or revised regulation or guideline and splits it into numbered clauses, each with its requirement in plain words and its status: draft, final or in force.

  • Never paraphrases away “should” versus “must”
  • Shows the status of every text; every clause links to its passage
Impact finder

Matches each clause or site change to the SOP steps that implement it, contradict it or should implement it — by meaning rather than keywords — and gives the reason for each match.

  • Never edits an SOP
  • Read-only access to effective SOPs
SOP drafter

Rewrites only the matched steps in the site template — one action per step, the actor named, forms by number — with the source of every step beside it and a redline against the effective version.

  • Drafts only — never changes an effective SOP
  • A step with no source is kept and marked “no source” for the reviewer
Template checker

Checks each draft against the site template and its 14 writing rules, cross-checks every SOP the draft references for conflicts, and lists each failure with its step number.

  • Never approves
  • Reports; does not rewrite
Training-need writer

Compares old and new steps to decide whether the task changes (classroom) or only the wording (read and understand), finds the people trained on the SOP and drafts assignments due before the effective date.

  • Assignments are held until the SOP is signed
  • Never removes a qualification
QA document owner and Head of Quality

Review every change, approve and sign. The agents propose; a named person decides.

Ask in plain words

Ask about any SOP, clause or change

Ask in plain words about an SOP, a clause, a change or who must retrain. Every answer points to the screen it came from.

Which SOPs does the new audit trail clause touch?

17 SOPs, 23 steps. Annex 11 rev. §12.8 asks for the audit trail review before batch release. Today 7 of them put the review in a cycle, from weekly to yearly; the other 10 do not ask for it before release. The biggest change is SOP-QA-044 step 6.3.

Why does step 6.3 of SOP-QA-044 change?

Version 7 puts the chromatography audit trail review in the yearly periodic review of the system. The revised clause asks for it before each batch is released, and DEV-2026-0931 shows the gap: batch VLT-26-0388 was reviewed 9 days after release. The draft moves the review onto the release checklist, Form QA-012-F3.

Which SOPs have steps with no source?

0.6% of steps across the library have no regulation, site record or SOP behind them, down from 3.1% in January. One is SOP-QA-044 step 6.7, “Allow 2 working days for the review”. The library can be filtered to them.

Who has to retrain before 3 November?

146 people, 211 assignments. 38 are classroom sessions because the task itself changes: QA reviewers and Qualified Persons now review audit trails before release. The other 173 are read-and-understand. Assignments are held until each SOP is signed.

Every screen

The working solution, as it ships.

13 screens from the working solution, on its sample data. Pick one to see it large.

Regulation rippleThe Annex 11 revision split into clauses, and the 214 SOPs that answer to it as a map by department: 61 need a change, 153 already compliant.
One clause, every step it touchesAnnex 11 rev. §12.8 selected: 17 SOPs and 23 steps light up, each with its old and new wording, ready to send for approval.
The SOP editorSOP-QA-044 draft v8 in the site template: each change as a redline, the source of every step beside it, the clause and why the drafter changed it.
A step with no sourceStep 6.7 had no regulation, site record or SOP behind it — the owner's call. Deleted, with her name on it.
Template checkDraft v8 checked against template v6 and the writing rules, with the linked SOPs cross-checked: 8 changes, 16 of 16 steps sourced.
Regulations and site changesEvery tracked regulation with its status, clauses read and SOPs to change, and the change controls, deviations and CAPAs that touch the SOPs.
Send for approvalThe 17 drafts routed to each process owner, then the Head of Quality, with the training list attached.
ApprovalsDrafts waiting for the process owner and the Head of Quality, with changes, source and approver — nothing effective until signed.
Approve and signThe meaning of the signature, the signer, a password and a second factor; the SOPs become effective on 3 Nov 2026, after training.
Training impactWho must retrain on each SOP before the effective date, classroom where the task changes and reading where only the wording does.
Library healthSOPs current with their sources, median days from draft to signature, overdue periodic reviews, steps without a source and the Annex 11 revision's progress.
SOP libraryEvery SOP with its version, owner, effective date, next periodic review, steps without a source and Annex 11 status.
Your rulesTemplate and writing rules, the source rule, approvers per department, training lead time, periodic review interval, source priority and the sources read.
Governance

Built for document control: sourced, signed, on the record.

Nothing effective without a signatureThe agents draft; the process owner reviews and the Head of Quality signs under document control, with the meaning of the signature recorded. Nothing becomes effective until signed.
A source beside every stepEvery step names its source — a clause, a change control, a deviation or CAPA, another SOP or the template. A step without one is shown, not hidden, and marked for the owner's call.
Drafts labelled as draftsEvery regulation carries its status: draft, final or in force. Adopting a draft early is a quality-council decision, recorded with the source it applies to.
Read-only on effective SOPsThe agents read effective SOPs and GMP records but never change them. Every change is a draft with a redline against the effective version, and every version is kept.
Training before the effective dateWho retrains, and how, is decided step by step and listed with the drafts. Assignments are released only when each SOP is signed, and due before it goes effective.
Every action on the audit trailEach agent step, accepted or rejected change, kept or deleted step and signature is recorded with who, what and when — including the owner's reason for keeping a step with no source.
Configuration

Your template, your approvers, your sources

How SOPs are drafted, checked and approved at the site is a setting, saved and on the audit trail.

SettingDefaultChoose from
SOP templateVeltara SOP template v6 · 7 sectionsThe site's own SOP template
Writing rules14 onOne action per step · each step names who does it · forms referenced by number · imperative voice · defined terms used as defined · steps under 40 words · and more, each on or off
Every step needs a sourceBlock approvalBlock approval · Warn only
ApproversProcess owner → Dr. Tomas LindqvistSet per department: Quality Assurance, QC laboratories, Production, and Engineering, IT, Warehouse, Validation
Training lead time before effective date21 daysSet in days
Periodic review interval36 monthsSet in months; 24 months for computerised-system SOPs
Source priorityRegulation in force, or a draft adopted by the quality council → approved site change control → closed deviation or CAPA → another effective SOP → templateWhen two sources disagree, the drafter follows the higher one and shows both to the reviewer
Sources the agents readEU GMP Guide incl. Annexes 11, 15, 22 · 21 CFR Parts 11, 210, 211 · ICH Q9(R1), Q10 · PIC/S PI 041-1 · change controls, deviations, CAPAsEach on or off, including corporate quality standards
Connections

Works with the records your procedures already answer to

SOP libraryevery effective SOP with its steps, version, owner and periodic review date
Regulations and guidanceEU GMP and its annexes, 21 CFR Parts 11, 210 and 211, ICH Q9(R1) and Q10, PIC/S PI 041-1
Change controlsapproved site changes that change how the work is done
Deviations and CAPAsclosed deviations and corrective actions that a procedure must now reflect
SOP template and writing rulesthe site template, its sections and the style rules every step is checked against
Training matrix and learning systemwho is trained on each SOP, and the assignments sent when it is signed
What it changes

The difference, in numbers.

Every figure is labelled: a target the solution is built to, an estimate, a typical published result, or a proven one.

target
0SOPs
behind a regulation or site change at inspection: the aim
target
214SOPs
checked against the Annex 11 revision in 3 days, not an 11-week gap assessment
By hand11 weeks
With agents3 days
target
12 → 2days
per SOP revision, from draft to signature
Signed in 2 days
was 12 working days

“demo” = seen in the working solution, on its sample site data · “target” = the design goal, measured in the live solution · “estimated” = our estimate, including the 11-week and 12-day baselines · “typical” = published figures (21 CFR 211.100 among the three most cited sections at US sterile drug sites in 2024, from a published analysis of FDA observations). Regulatory context: European Commission consultation drafts of a revised EU GMP Annex 11 and Chapter 4 and a new Annex 22, 7 Jul 2025; clause wording on the screens follows the draft text. People, the company, the site, SOPs, records and batches named on this page are fictional — characters and sample data in the working solution.

Questions

What quality teams ask us.

What is GxP SOP authoring software?

Software that drafts and updates the standard operating procedures a GMP site runs on, from the regulations and site changes they answer to. GxP SOP Authoring adds five agents that read a new clause, find every SOP step it touches, draft the revised steps in your template with a source beside each one and list who must retrain — for quality to review, approve and sign.

How does it do a regulatory impact assessment on our SOPs?

The regulation reader splits the new text into clauses with their requirement in plain words. The impact finder then reads every step of every SOP in scope and matches each clause to the steps that implement it, contradict it or should implement it — by meaning, not keywords — with the reason for each match. In the working solution, 214 SOPs were checked against the Annex 11 revision in 3 days.

Does it find steps that never mention the regulation's words?

Yes. Matching is by meaning, so a step like “Review alarm acknowledgements quarterly” in a building management SOP is found for the clause on audit trail review before batch release, even though it never says “audit trail”.

Can it handle our own change controls and deviations, not only regulations?

Yes. Change controls, deviations and CAPAs are sources like any regulation. In the working solution a chromatography data system upgrade and a deviation found at self-inspection each drafted their own steps into the same SOP, with the record number beside each step.

What happens to a step with no source?

It is kept and marked “No source · your call”. The SOP owner deletes it or keeps it with a reason, which is recorded in the audit trail; by default an unsourced step blocks approval, and that rule is a setting.

Does the AI change our effective SOPs?

No. The agents have read-only access to effective SOPs and GMP records. Every change is a draft with a redline against the effective version, and nothing becomes effective until it is approved and signed under document control.

Do people stay in control?

Yes. The QA document owner accepts, edits or rejects every change; the process owner and the Head of Quality approve and sign, with the meaning of the signature recorded. The agents never approve, and training assignments are released only when each SOP is signed.

How long does it take to go live?

The Agentic Solution Engine builds and deploys it from your requirements and documents — your SOP template and writing rules, your SOP library and the regulations you answer to — and it goes live once every quality gate has passed. We will walk you through it on your own SOPs first.

See it on
your SOPs.

We'll run GxP SOP Authoring on a sample of your own SOPs against a regulation change you are working on.